Definition

Test Plan

A document outlining the testing approach, scope, resources, and schedule for a project or release.

Full Definition

A test plan is a strategic document that describes the testing approach for a software project. It defines what will be tested, how, by whom, and when.


Key components of a test plan:

  • Objectives: What testing aims to achieve
  • Scope: What's in scope and out of scope
  • Approach: Testing types and methodologies
  • Resources: Team members, tools, environments
  • Schedule: Timeline and milestones
  • Risks: Potential issues and mitigations
  • Entry/Exit Criteria: When to start and stop testing
  • Deliverables: Reports and artifacts


Test plans vary in formality:

  • Formal: Detailed documentation for regulated industries
  • Agile: Lighter, iterative approach
  • Ad-hoc: Minimal documentation for small efforts


The test plan is a living document that evolves as the project progresses.

Examples

  • 1.Release 2.0 Test Plan covering functional, regression, and performance testing
  • 2.Sprint test plan with stories to test and approach
  • 3.Compliance testing plan for FDA submission

In BesTest

While BesTest focuses on execution, test cycles can be organized to align with test plans, with coverage metrics tracking plan completion.

See Test Plan in Action

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