Definition

Requirements Traceability

The ability to link and track requirements through design, development, and testing.

Full Definition

Requirements traceability is the ability to trace a requirement from its origin through its implementation and testing. It answers: "Has everything we promised been built and tested?"


Types of traceability:

  • Forward Traceability: From requirements to tests
  • Backward Traceability: From tests to requirements
  • Bidirectional Traceability: Both directions


A Requirements Traceability Matrix (RTM) documents these relationships:


| Requirement | Test Case | Status | Defect |

|-------------|-----------|--------|--------|

| REQ-001 | TC-001 | Pass | - |

| REQ-002 | TC-003 | Fail | BUG-42 |


Benefits:

  • Ensures complete test coverage
  • Enables impact analysis when requirements change
  • Provides audit evidence for compliance
  • Identifies gaps in testing

Examples

  • 1.Requirement REQ-001 traced to test cases TC-001, TC-002, TC-003
  • 2.Traceability matrix showing 95% requirements coverage
  • 3.Impact analysis: REQ-005 change affects 4 test cases

In BesTest

BesTest has built-in requirements management with automatic traceability to test cases. Coverage dashboards show traceability status in real-time.

See Requirements Traceability in Action

Experience professional test management with BesTest. Free for up to 10 users.

Try BesTest Free